Please check out our primary
ExperiaSphere wiki-based website for a blog of ExperiaSphere status and
much more material! CLICK HERE
to visit the site. Look for the details of our Alpha-One prototype and our partnership with Extreme Networks.
Some people call the Internet the
"network of the future". Others just use the term "NGN" for
"next-generation network". Whatever we call that network,
it's pretty
clear it will be very different from today's networks both in
technology and business model.
The driver for this change is a fundamental shift in what a network is
for. When public networks first deployed they were
exclusively
designed to support communication between users. You called
another
party and not "the network". Data services flowed from site
to site,
not from site to cloud. The Internet changed all of that,
providing us
with an experiential service model that has not only totally
revolutionized the consumer space, it has spread its impact into the
enterprise. The most significant issue in all of networking
is the
support of this new model.
There are many people working to do just that, of course.
Some have
proprietary visions and others are working within standards
groups.
It's obvious that the health of the market as a whole would benefit
most from standard architectures for experiential services and so most
would hope that the latter effort would succeed. The problem
with this
was stated decades ago by Andrew Tanenbaum: "The wonderful
thing about
standards is that there are so many to choose from" (Computer Networks,
Tanenbaum, Prentice-Hall 1989). In a recent "team call" for
the
Telemanagement Forum, itself a standards group active in this area,
work by the IPsphere Forum (IPSF) and the Open Mobile Alliance was
cited as being related and relevant. Three standards groups
on a
single call, on a single issue.
Too many standards are no better than none at all; it fragments the
market and slows implementation. That problem is particularly
acute in
the area of experiential services, because the very Internet phenomena
that spawned those services are now driving the market issues forward
at an accelerating pace. Both the IPSF and the TMF are
proposing
trials of architectures in 2008, and it's clear they can't trial the
same architecture because the issues have not settled, and there are
still debates over how far a "management model" will go in defining
service behavior in any case.
Sometimes you have to step back and take another look at the issues,
and that's what we are proposing, in an open source initiative that we
call "ExperiaSphereTM ". The goal of
ExperiaSphere is to
"surround" an
experience in a set of objects, and in this it may appear to be very
much like IPsphere, the TMF, the OMA, and others. But
ExperiaSphere is
a top-down data-model-independent Java-based approach that is based on
the principles of object-oriented programming and object modeling.
ExperiaSphere defines a complete framework for the creation of NGN
Services Architectures (NGNSAs) that can include how service
features operate (a Service Logic Execution
Environment or SLEE) and how service lifecycle management
and operations management functions (a Service Management EE, or
SLEE). It's our goal to allow service architects to develop
service
and management logic using ExperiaSphere tools and create complete
NGNSAs or components. The ExperiaSphere framework is unique in
that it
supports
not only traditional computing models (any that have a Java Virtual
Machine implementation) but also any remote computing model, including
and especially grid and cloud computing.
The architecture is simple; it contains only one really visible object,
an Experiam. An Experiam is an "Experience module", a
component of
what somebody wants to experience through a network
relationship.
Experiams are hierarchical, so you can assemble a group of them to
create a complex structure. This same notion of decomposition
is also
supported by standards bodies like the IPSF and TMF, but it's support
is at the data model level. Remember, ExperiaSphere has no
specific
data model. An Experiam is a Java object (what some call a
"POJO" or
Plain Old Java Object) that, when used, creates the
experience. If an
Experiam collects others into a structure, it must decide how those
others are to be organized. They, in turn, may organize and
control
any structure under them. Since Experiams are open-source
code, anyone
can create one to support any sort of experience they want to
offer.
All that's needed is that the Experiam conform to the structural rules
so it can interoperate with Experiams created by others, and that
somewhere at the bottom of the hierarchy there's a set of one or more
Experiams that can, through some interface to real resources, bring
about the experience that the structure represents.
ExperiaSphere is a software framework, in short. Anyone can
author
Experiams, and because of that they can put any behavior they like
inside as long as they conform to the structural rules for
interoperability. An "experience" can be a voice call, a
content
delivery, a game, a download, an email, even (with the proper control
logic) the sounding of a bell or the launching of a rocket.
There will be people who argue that this kind of thing could be done
using "SOA" or "BPEL" or something else, and that is both true and
false. Yes, both of these could be used, but they haven't
been
successful so far. In SOA first case there would be no
interoperable
structure assured. To quote a service provider, "No matter
how well
intentioned, the answer 'it is SOA' is not enough, it may work in a
single vendor environment but the world is not that simple and we need
interoperation on a B2B scale such that we can interact with other SP
networks and beyond." In the BPEL case the number of
BPEL-literate
workers is limited, the flexibility and performance is limited, and the
whole thing ultimately rests again on SOA.
The same provider we cited above says that they have "stated in the
past that we want unambiguous concrete and implementable" standards and
that "when I use the word 'abstract' I mean a higher level of
indirection not ambiguity!" The problem is that data models
and
standards are by their natures abstract, and unfortunately the
implementation is most definitely ambiguous. That is why
ExperiaSphere
is a programming-driven object model and not a data model.
Here are some of the key properties of ExperiaSphere:
- It is data-model-independent and thus can be used with any
data model or even with several at once.
- It is implemented in Java using only the basic package
tools
and so it does not require special extensions like J2EE, though it
would be compatible with them.
- Service components and services are represented by a simple
object (an Experiam), and they can be "atomic" and not divided into any
structure at all, or represent a complex linked structure of Experiams.
- Anything that can be controlled by a software interface can
be controlled by an Experiam and thus be a component of an experience
or service. While that certainly includes network resources
and IT
resources like software, servers, and SDPs, it also includes
applications, disk storage, management tools, operator and user
displays and inputs-pretty much anything.
- It is fully extensible since it is open source, but it is
based on the CDDL (Common Development and Distribution License) and so
derivative commercial products are supported.
- It can model a service from a management perspective (for
lifecycle support), from an execution and signaling perspective (to
implement service logic) or both at the same time.
ExperiaSphere can
implement the components of IPsphere or TMF's eTOM. It can
also invoke
those components as a part of the delivery of a service or
experience.
All of the use cases currently defined or suggested for either IPsphere
or the TMF can be delivered through ExperiaSphere.
- Components of a service or experience can be assembled in
one
spot or distributed worldwide. Where global components are
used, the
components can be "reflected" and abstracted to a local image for
manipulation. In fact, several different "slave Experiams"
can be
linked to one "Host Experiam". Any popular messaging standard
can be
used to provide this linkage, and through this linkage Experiams can
support any standard management interface as well.
- Experiams can support Java concurrency and threading as
needed, and each ExperiSphere experience is labeled to indicate if it
supports concurrency.
- Experiams can support grid and cloud computing models, and
in
fact can represent even non-Java applications or application components.
Are you hungry for more information? Here are some downloads
available to the public:
Please visit our ExperiaSphere
wiki to see what else we have to offer!
Networks of the future will be based on services and not on transport.
It's time to "Think outside the bitTM". We're
looking for partners and
sponsors for this project in the following specific areas:
- Equipment vendors (network and IT) who will work with us to
expose their low-level management interfaces using Experiams.
- Software vendors who will work to expose software
components and interfaces using Experiams.
- Enterprise software or hardware vendors with ideas on how
to
apply ExperiaSphere in enterprise applications, including collaboration
and unified communications.
- Java developers, particularly those with experience with
J2SE
Version 6 features for concurrency, threads, and blocking queues, who
want to work on transforming the network experiences of the future.
If you are interested and qualified you'll contact
us for details!
ExperiaSphere
and "Think outside the bit" are trademarks of CIMI Coropration.